| Statistic | Jacksonville | North Carolina | National |
| Population | 74,313 | 10,488,084 | 328,239,523 |
| Population density (sq mi) | 1,522 | 218 | 91 |
| Median age | 23.2 | 38.3 | 37.7 |
| Male/Female ratio | 1.6:1 | 1.0:1 | 1.0:1 |
| Married (15yrs & older) | 46% | 57% | 55% |
| Families w/ Kids under 18 | 51% | 43% | 43% |
| Speak English | 84% | 89% | 79% |
| Speak Spanish | 12% | 7% | 13% |
Understanding the demographics of Jacksonville is essential for gaining insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of any city, town or village. This knowledge empowers planners, developers and policymakers to strategize effectively, promoting prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents. The Jacksonville population is 74,313, with a population density of 1,522 people per square mile, diverging from the national average of 91. The median age is 23.2, and 46% of individuals aged 15 or older are married, while 51% have children under 18. As far as income equality in Jacksonville, 18% of households have a median income below $25,000, whereas 8% report an income exceeding $150,000, indicating a varied economic landscape within the area.
Understanding the Jacksonville racial demographics and ethnic composition is paramount for addressing systemic inequities, advancing social justice and inclusion and fortifying communities. In Jacksonville, the racial breakdown indicates 67.6% White, 18.5% Black or African American, 2.9% Asian, 0.4% American Indian and 0.2% Native Hawaiian, with 18.7% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. Notably, 84% of households reported speaking English only, while 11.8% reported speaking Spanish only. Additionally, 5.2% of residents were categorized as foreign-born.
Communities such as Jacksonville, with population densities higher than the average, play a significant role in promoting environmental sustainability by decreasing per capita energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions and land use. Their compact urban development encourages the adoption of energy-efficient buildings, walking, cycling, and public transportation, fostering sustainable lifestyles and minimizing environmental impact. Additionally, densely populated areas tend to cultivate vibrant social and cultural scenes, fueled by a diverse population that contributes to a myriad of cultural events, festivals and community activities. This cultural diversity sparks creativity, innovation and cross-cultural exchange, enriching the social fabric of the community. Jacksonville has a population density of 1,522, surpassing the national average of 91 people per square mile, as it stands poised to reap the benefits of dense urban living.
A family-friendly city like Jacksonville prioritizes the well-being and requirements of families, creating an atmosphere conducive to the flourishing of children, the support of parents and the collective enjoyment of a superior quality of life. These cities are characterized by their fostering of strong community bonds, where neighbors actively support and watch out for one another. Additionally, they often offer outstanding educational opportunities, including top-tier schools, well-stocked libraries and diverse extracurricular activities. Access to quality education is indispensable for the holistic development and future achievements of children. By giving precedence to the welfare of its inhabitants, such cities transform into vibrant and resilient communities where families can truly thrive. In Jacksonville, 51% of families have children under the age of 18, and 46% of residents aged over 15 are married. These demographic characteristics position this area to fully reap the benefits of being a family-friendly area.
Healthcare Planning: By analyzing the Jacksonville demographic data, it can potentially inform healthcare planning and delivery by identifying population health needs, disparities, and risk factors. Understanding demographic trends helps healthcare providers and policymakers allocate resources, develop prevention and intervention programs, and address health inequities within communities. By leveraging demographic data, healthcare providers and policymakers can work towards achieving equitable, accessible, and high-quality healthcare for all individuals and communities. This proactive approach to healthcare planning ensures that interventions are targeted, resources are allocated efficiently, and healthcare services are tailored to meet the diverse needs of populations.
Urban Development: Urban planners could use Jacksonville demographic data to design and create areas that accommodate the needs of residents, including housing, transportation and public services, while promoting sustainability and quality of life. Demographic shifts can contribute to gentrification and neighborhood change in urban or rural areas. As neighborhoods attract new residents with different income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may rise, leading to displacement of long-time residents and changes in the character and identity of the neighborhood. Understanding population density, age distribution, household size and income levels helps inform decisions related to zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing development and public amenities. Lastly, using Jacksonville demographics for planning and development of affordable housing can help prevent displacement.
Social Cohesion: The examination and interpretation of demographics are pivotal for nurturing social cohesion and promoting understanding among diverse communities. By acknowledging and honoring differences in Jacksonville demographics, societies can champion inclusivity, diversity and social cohesion while addressing social disparities and advocating for equitable opportunities. Racial demographics can potentially showcase the diversity of a population and are crucial for fostering inclusive and embracing communities. Embracing diversity fortifies social bonds, fosters cultural appreciation and enriches society by celebrating the contributions of individuals from diverse racial and ethnic backgrounds.
| Race | Jacksonville | North Carolina | National |
| White | 67.60% | 69.24% | 73.35% |
| Black | 18.48% | 21.50% | 12.63% |
| Asian | 2.91% | 2.56% | 5.22% |
| American Indian | 0.39% | 1.18% | 0.82% |
| Native Hawaiian | 0.24% | 0.07% | 0.18% |
| Mixed race | 8.64% | 2.45% | 3.06% |
| Other race | 1.74% | 3.01% | 4.75% |
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