Statistic Wilmington North Carolina National
Population 122,162 10,488,084 328,239,523
Population density (sq mi) 2,376 218 91
Median age 37.1 38.3 37.7
Male/Female ratio 0.9:1 1.0:1 1.0:1
Married (15yrs & older) 44% 57% 55%
Families w/ Kids under 18 38% 43% 43%
Speak English 93% 89% 79%
Speak Spanish 4% 7% 13%

Overview of Wilmington Demographics

The population of Wilmington is 122,162, with a population density of 2,376 people per square mile, diverging from the national average of 91. The median age is 37.1 and 44% of individuals aged 15 or older are married, while 38% have children under 18. As far as income equality in Wilmington goes, 29% of households have a median income below $25,000, whereas 16% report an income exceeding $150,000. The Wilmington demographics data can provide indispensable insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of cities, towns or even villages, empowering planners, developers and policymakers to devise strategies that foster prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents.

Wilmington Racial Demographics & Ethnicity

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Wilmington are 76% White, 17.7% Black or African American, 1.2% Asian, 0.3% American Indian and 0.2% Native Hawaiian, with 6.6% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. Of note, 93% of households reported speaking English only, while 4.2% reported speaking Spanish only. Additionally, 4.7% of residents were classified as foreign-born. The Wilmington racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown are essential for comprehending and addressing systemic inequities, advancing social justice and inclusion and cultivating resilient communities.

Wilmington Population Density

High population density areas are renowned for their extensive array of amenities and services, easily accessible to residents within walking distance or a short commute. From healthcare facilities and educational institutions to cultural venues, dining establishments, retail shops and public transportation options, these communities offer convenience and enrichment to their inhabitants. The Wilmington population density is 2,376 people per square mile, well above the national average of 91, making it one of the most densely populated cities in the nation.

Why are Demographics Important?

Education Allocation: Education planning benefits significantly from Wilmington demographic information, which helps identify student demographics, school enrollment trends, and educational needs. This data assists schools and policymakers in allocating resources effectively and devising impactful educational programs. It serves as a vital tool for recognizing disparities in educational access and outcomes among diverse demographic groups, including racial and ethnic minorities, socio-economic status, and students with disabilities. By disaggregating data based on demographic factors, education planners can pinpoint areas of inequity and implement targeted interventions to improve access, support, and outcomes for marginalized students. Ultimately, Wilmington demographic data is essential in education for advancing equity, fostering student success, and cultivating inclusive learning environments tailored to meet the needs of all students.

Urban Development: By leveraging demographic data in Wilmington, urban planners can tailor areas to meet the needs of any resident across housing, transportation and public services, all while fostering sustainability and elevating quality of life. Demographic changes can fuel gentrification and neighborhood transformation, whether in urban or rural settings. As neighborhoods attract newcomers with varying income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may appreciate, potentially displacing established residents and reshaping the neighborhood's fabric. A nuanced understanding of population density, age distribution, household size and income levels is pivotal for guiding decisions on zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing development and public amenities. Utilizing the demographic data in planning and implementing affordable housing initiatives can help mitigate displacement risks and promote inclusive communities.

Policy Planning: At various levels of government and within organizations and businesses, demographic data and statistics serve as essential tools for guiding policy and decision-making processes. Through the examination and interpretation of Wilmington demographic stats and data, policymakers, government officials, and organizational leaders can pinpoint areas requiring attention, allocate resources judiciously and design policies and initiatives tailored to the specific needs and preferences of distinct demographic segments. The utilization of Wilmington demographic data plays a pivotal role in policy formulation by informing resource allocation, facilitating evidence-based decision-making, identifying key priorities, predicting future trends, assessing policy effectiveness, and advancing principles of equity and inclusivity. Through effective utilization of this data, policymakers can craft policies that are targeted, efficient, and responsive to the diverse needs of communities.

New Real Estate Listings in Wilmington Area
Search Homes for Sale in Wilmington, NC

Demographics Quick Facts

  • The population density in Wilmington is 990% higher than North Carolina
  • The median age in Wilmington is 3% lower than North Carolina
  • In Wilmington 75.99% of the population is White
  • In Wilmington 17.73% of the population is Black
  • In Wilmington 1.17% of the population is Asian

Compare Wilmington, NC Demographics

      vs

      Wilmington racial demographics

      Race Wilmington North Carolina National
      White 75.99% 69.24% 73.35%
      Black 17.73% 21.50% 12.63%
      Asian 1.17% 2.56% 5.22%
      American Indian 0.25% 1.18% 0.82%
      Native Hawaiian 0.17% 0.07% 0.18%
      Mixed race 2.69% 2.45% 3.06%
      Other race 2.01% 3.01% 4.75%
      In Wilmington, 6.6% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin.
      Please note: Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in any/all of the applicable race categories above.

      Household income distribution

      Place of birth by citizenship

      Wilmington age breakdown

      Marital status

      Age of children in married couples

      Source: The Wilmington, NC demographics data displayed above is derived from the United States Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).