| Index | Troy | Ohio | National |
| Average Test Scores | 71% | 61% | 48% |
| Student/Teacher ratio | 20:1 | 17:1 | 16:1 |
| Total public schools | 11 | 3,650 | 79,221 |
| Total private schools | 4 | 1,000 | 24,874 |
| Total post-secondary schools | 2 | 393 | 7,963 |
| Index | Troy | Ohio | National |
| Completed 8th grade | 85.7% | 86.9% | 84.3% |
| Completed high school | 84.8% | 85.6% | 83.0% |
| Completed some college | 55.4% | 55.7% | 59.4% |
| Completed associate degree | 32.1% | 35.1% | 38.5% |
| Completed bachelors | 23.3% | 26.7% | 30.3% |
| Completed masters | 6.9% | 10.0% | 11.5% |
| Completed professional degree | 1.1% | 2.7% | 3.3% |
| Completed doctorate | 0.5% | 1.1% | 1.3% |
There are a total of 11 public schools, 4 private schools and 2 post-secondary schools in Troy. Using the proficiency score averages, the average test scores for Troy, OH schools is 71%. The average student to teacher ratio is 20:1. In Troy, OH, an average of 85.7% of students have completed 8th grade and an average of 84.8% have completed high school.
| City | Population | Avg. Test Scores | National Avg. |
| Russia, OH | 756 | 92% | 92.2% |
| Versailles, OH | 2,793 | 88% | 83.3% |
| Casstown, OH | 209 | 83% | 72.6% |
| Pleasant Hill, OH | 1,495 | 80% | 65.6% |
| Brookville, OH | 6,255 | 79% | 63.9% |
| Troy, OH | 26,176 | 71% | 48.1% |
| City | Population | Avg. Test Scores | National Avg. |
| Belmont, MA | 26,158 | 84% | 74.0% |
| Smithtown, NY | 26,197 | 67% | 40.4% |
| Stevens Point, WI | 26,144 | 40% | 16.1% |
| West Whittier-Los Nietos, CA | 26,121 | 43% | 10.4% |
| Clarksburg, MD | 26,234 | 60% | 24.7% |
| Troy, OH | 26,176 | 71% | 48.1% |
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