Cities In Rhode Island - Quick Facts, History & Geography
Rhode Island Quick Facts
Rhode Island became the 13th state of the United States on May 29, 1790. There are now 39 municipalities in Rhode Island - 8 cities and 31 towns. The state nickname is the "Ocean State," as Rhode Island's coastline stretches for about 400 miles. The capital city of Rhode Island is Providence and it is also the largest city with a population of just 179,472. Rhode Island is the smallest state by land area with only 1,545 square miles and is 33.08% water. Rhode Island is the 7th smallest city by population with just over 1 million residents. However, Rhode Island is the 2nd most densely populated state with more than 1,000 people per square mile. The state is home to renowned institutions like Brown University, the Rhode Island School of Design (RISD) and the Naval War College. The state's motto is just one word "hope." The oldest lending library in the U.S. is located in Newport and was founded in 1747. More than 80% of the states population is of Italian descent. Rhode Island, more specifically, Newport is known as the "sailing capital" of the world. Famous people born in Rhode Island include Viola Davis, Debra Messing, H.P. Lovercraft, Harry Anderson and Van Johnson.
The History of Rhode Island
Rhode Island was founded in 1636 by religious dissident Roger Williams, who was banished from the Massachusetts Bay Colony due to his beliefs in separation of church and state and fair treatment of Native Americans. Rhode Island's foundation was built on the principle of religious tolerance and freedom. During the American Revolutionary War, Rhode Island played a key role in the fight for independence. The proximity to the Atlantic Ocean allowed Rhode Island to become a hub of maritime activity, providing crucial naval support and privateering against British forces. After the Revolution, Rhode Island embraced industry and maritime trade. It became a center of manufacturing, especially textiles, which contributed to the rise of the American Industrial Revolution. Founded in 1764 as the College in the English Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, Brown University is one of the oldest higher education institutions in the United States. In the mid-19th century, Rhode Island experienced the Dorr Rebellion, a movement for broader democratic rights. This ultimately led to changes in the state's constitution and expanded voting rights. Newport became a popular summer destination for the wealthy elite during the Gilded Age. Rhode Island's commitment to education and innovation continues today with institutions like Brown University and the Rhode Island School of Design (RISD), contributing to advancements in various fields.
The Geography of Rhode Island
Rhode Island is bordered by Massachusetts, Connecticut and New York. The state is known for its numerous bays, inlets, and coves, including Narragansett Bay. Aquidneck Island, home to Newport, and Conanicut Island, where Jamestown is located, are two of the largest islands within the state. The capital city of Rhode Island is Providence, which is situated at the head of Narragansett Bay. Providence is known for its historic architecture, vibrant arts scene, and prestigious institutions like Brown University and the Rhode Island School of Design (RISD). Throughout Rhode Island, you'll find charming historic towns that reflect the state's colonial heritage. Rhode Island's beaches are popular destinations for residents and visitors alike. From the wide sandy stretches of Narragansett Beach to the rugged coastline of Block Island, the state offers a variety of coastal experiences. Situated about 12 miles off the coast, Block Island is a popular summer destination known for its natural beauty, beaches, and outdoor activities. Rhode Island's compact size allows for enjoyable scenic drives along its coastal roads, offering picturesque views of the ocean, historic sites, and charming villages.
Rhode Island Relocation Guide
If you look at a map of cities in Rhode Island, you quickly understand how it earns its nickname as the Ocean State. Many Rhode Island cities are major summer tourist destinations and make a great getaway where beaches, world renown seafood and old fashioned charm can be enjoyed. There are many hotels available from major chains to small family owned and operated bed and breakfasts. If you enjoy seafood you'll be right at home in Rhode Island. Newport is one of the nation's oldest towns which features cobblestone streets and Victorian mansions. Rhode Island is a fantastic place to raise a family.
Rhode Island cities have a higher cost of living compared to the rest of the country but is relatively low compared to its New England neighbors. There is plenty of affordable housing in Rhode Island. The summers are warm with temperatures averaging around 80 degrees; the winters are mild but experience cold spells that drop the temperature into the teens. The public school system in most Rhode Island cities is excellent and many universities such as Brown make their home here. Cities in Rhode Island are some of the safest in the country and the state has a crime rate that is 30% less than the national average.
A great restaurant to check out is Angelo's Civita Farnese. This Providence restaurant has been in business since before World War II and is a family business with incredible home style cooked food. Another great place to check out is Benjamin's in Newport. Order their fish and chips with a cup of "clam chowdah" for a true Rhode Island experience.