A+
14%
Overall NAT. AVG.
6%
Goods & Services NAT. AVG.
30%
Housing NAT. AVG.
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Date & Last Updated: This data reflects 2023 and was released from C2ER in January, 2024; this is the most current data available.
The cost of living index is based on a national average of 100. For example, if the cost of living is 90, then it is 10% lower than average. If the cost of living is 110, then it is 10% higher than average. The breakdown for each index is as follows: goods & services (33%), groceries (13%), health care (5%), housing (30%), transportation (9%) and utilities (10%). If the cost of living data was unavailable for this city, estimates based upon nearby cities were used.
Index Memphis Tennessee National
Cost of living8689100
Goods & Services9494100
Groceries10098100
Health care8788100
Housing7080100
Transportation8889100
Utilities9093100

An Overview of Cost of Living in Memphis, TN

Are you thinking about relocating, but curious about the potential cost of living in Memphis? Is it more expensive or more affordable than average? Based on the most recent report, the cost of living in Memphis stands at 86, making it 14% lower than the national average. The cost of living directly affects the affordability of one's desired lifestyle. Knowing the cost of housing, transportation, groceries and other essentials in the new area allows people to gauge whether they can maintain their preferred standard of living.

What Do Locals Say About the Cost of Living in Memphis?

The most insightful perspective on a city comes from its residents. We recently surveyed 50 locals to gauge their perception of the cost of living in Memphis. The feedback revealed that 36% of respondents found the cost of living to be reasonable, with prices on the decline, while 64% regarded it as notably expensive with prices that continue to rise.

Is Memphis Affordable?

Is Memphis affordable? It's a key consideration when pondering a move, as affordability often shapes your choices. The cost of living index (we discussed it earlier), coupled with housing costs and income levels, serves as the cornerstone for determining a location's affordability. Take Memphis, for instance, where the median home price falls 42% lower than the national average, and monthly rent rates are 3.6% lower than usual. Additionally, median income levels contribute to the equation, with Memphis flaunting a median household income of $41,864, 24.3% lower than the national norm.

What Factors can Influence the Cost of Living in Memphis?

Taxes: Regions that impose higher taxes, including sales and income taxes, can contribute to an increased cost of living. Higher taxes for everyday necessities such as clothing, utilities and food inevitably leads to higher expenditures. Additionally, a higher income tax rate can also play a role in elevating the overall cost of living. In Memphis, the prevailing sales tax rate starts at 7%, and income tax rates kick off at 0%.

Urbanization: Urban areas with a wealth of amenities and employment opportunities tend to come with a higher price tag for living. Why? Well, more people want to be there, which drives up home prices and rents. On the flip side, less densely populated rural areas or places where there's not as much demand usually mean fewer attractions, things to do and slower job growth. That often results in a lower cost of living.

Subsidies: Certain regions may provide government subsidies or assistance initiatives designed to alleviate the cost of living burden on their residents. These programs encompass a wide range of support mechanisms, such as Medicare, Medicaid, housing subsidies, low-income home energy assistance programs, school lunch programs, supplemental nutrition assistance programs, student loans, electric vehicle tax credits, affordable care act subsidies and farming subsidies. Areas with fewer subsidy offerings might experience an elevation in their cost of living.

Where is the Data From?

The Memphis cost of living data displayed above is derived from the C2ER cost of living index to provide a useful and reasonably accurate measure of living cost differences in urban areas. Published on a quarterly basis, it compiles data from more than 300 independent researchers, encompassing over 60 goods and services. These items have been meticulously selected to represent various consumer expenditure categories, in 6 categories. Weightings assigned to cost differentials draw from government survey data tracking spending patterns among professional and executive households. While the C2ER index excludes data on sales or income tax rates, AreaVibes incorporates tax rates into the overall cost of living score for each region.

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Cost Of Living Quick Facts

  • The cost of living in Memphis is 4% lower than the Tennessee average
  • The cost of living in Memphis is 14% lower than the national average
  • Memphis housing is 30% lower than the national average
  • Tennessee general sales tax is 37% higher than the national average
  • Tennessee state income tax is 100% lower than the national average

Most Affordable Places to Live in and Around Memphis

See all the best places to live around Memphis

Compare Memphis, TN Cost of Living

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      This is how much you would need to earn in
      Price difference in compared to
      Cost of living index
      Goods & Services index
      Groceries index
      Health care index
      Housing index
      Transportation index
      Utilities index

      Median Income & Debt-To-Income Ratio

      Median Income Per Year Per Month Max Budget (28% DTI) Max Budget (36% DTI)
      Owners$60,976$5,081$1,423$1,829
      Renters$30,973$2,581$723$929
      A good way to judge both the affordability of the housing and the cost of living in Memphis is by simply calculating the maximum that should be spent on housing, otherwise known as the debt-to-income ratio (DTI). The plan is to avoid spending more than 28 percent of the gross income on costs that pertain to housing and no more than 36 percent on all expenses and debts. Memphis has a median income of about $60,976 for people who own homes. Based on that number, a maximum of $1,423 should be spent on expenses related to housing. Renters have a slightly different median income, which is $30,973. Based on this average, renters should spend no more than $723 on all rental costs if they want to maintain a non-impoverished standard of living.

      Tennessee Sales Tax

      State General Sales Tax With Max Surtax
      Tennessee 7% 9.75%

      Tennessee Income Tax

      State Income Tax (Low) Income Tax (High)
      Tennessee 0% 0%

      Goods & Services

      Item Memphis National avg. Difference
      Haircut $26.94$24.2611.0%
      Beauty Salon $41.92$45.568.0%
      Toothpaste $3.62$3.702.1%
      Shampoo $1.11$1.2813.1%
      Movie $11.99$12.131.2%
      Bowling $13.75$18.0023.6%

      Groceries

      Item Memphis National avg. Difference
      Ground Beef $6.10$5.844.5%
      Fried Chicken $1.46$1.577.0%
      Milk $4.71$4.670.8%
      Potatoes $5.15$4.934.3%
      Pizza $10.66$12.0911.8%
      Beer $9.95$10.414.4%

      Health Care

      Item Memphis National avg. Difference
      Optometrist $77.39$125.6838.4%
      Doctor $124.94$135.788.0%
      Dentist $91.51$113.2919.2%
      Ibuprofen $10.19$10.654.4%
      Lipitor $518.09$468.6010.6%

      Housing

      Item Memphis National avg. Difference
      Home Price $107,100.00$184,700.0042.0%
      Avg. Mortgage Payment $2,240.45$2,346.694.5%
      Apartment Rent $915.00$949.003.6%

      Transportation

      Item Memphis National avg. Difference
      Gasoline $3.14$3.469.3%
      Tire Balancing $55.67$59.927.1%

      Utilities

      Item Memphis National avg. Difference
      All Electricity $163.38$193.9915.8%
      Phone $192.72$192.250.2%
      Although the cost of living data is updated regularly, this cost of living information is to be used as estimates only as prices can change on an ongoing basis.

      Nearby cities with low cost of living

      City Population Cost of Living Index National Avg.
      Sunset, AR2297722.7%
      West Memphis, AR24,6568218.2%
      Edmondson, AR4008316.6%
      Walls, MS1,4158614.2%
      Jericho, AR698713.1%
      Memphis, TN650,9108613.9%

      Cities with similar population

      City Population Cost of Living Index National Avg.
      Portland, OR650,38013838.5%
      Oklahoma City, OK649,821918.8%
      Las Vegas, NV644,5941099.3%
      Nashville, TN667,0701088.4%
      Detroit, MI672,3518415.5%
      Memphis, TN650,9108613.9%
      Date & Last Updated: This data reflects 2023 and was released from C2ER in January, 2024; this is the most current data available.