Statistic Elk City Oklahoma National
Population 11,544 3,956,971 328,239,523
Population density (sq mi) 725 58 91
Median age 32.2 36.2 37.7
Male/Female ratio 1.0:1 1.0:1 1.0:1
Married (15yrs & older) 55% 58% 55%
Families w/ Kids under 18 50% 44% 43%
Speak English 89% 90% 79%
Speak Spanish 10% 7% 13%

Overview of Elk City Demographics

The population in Elk City is 11,544, while the population density is 725 people per square mile, contrasting with the national average of 91. The median age stands at 32.2, with 55% of individuals aged 15 or older being married and 50% having children under 18. In terms of household income equality in Elk City, 34% of households report a median income below $25,000, while 8% report an income exceeding $150,000. The Elk City demographics data can provide invaluable insight into the composition, dynamics and needs of urban and rural areas, enabling planners, developers and policymakers to strategize effectively for the promotion of prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents in the area.

Elk City Racial Demographics & Ethnicity

The Elk City racial demographics and ethnicity breakdown serves as a critical tool for understanding and addressing systemic inequities, promoting social justice and inclusion and building stronger, more resilient communities. The racial breakdown in Elk City is 87.7% White, 2.6% Black or African American, 0.2% Asian, 3.7% American Indian and 0% Native Hawaiian - 15.9% of the population identify as Hispanic or Latino. Of all households, 88.7% reported speaking English only, while 10.5% reported speaking Spanish only. A total of 4.1% of residents were considered foreign born.

Elk City Population Density

Areas with lower than average population density like Elk City, could offer a more relaxed pace of life, closer connection to nature, extraordinary sense of community, greater affordability and tend to be safer, making them attractive options for those seeking a quieter, more peaceful lifestyle away from the hustle and bustle of urban living. These areas often have a lower cost of living, with housing prices that are typically more affordable and residents may also benefit from lower taxes, living expenses and insurance rates. Low population density areas also tend to have lower crime rates compared to densely populated urban areas. This can contribute to a greater sense of safety and security for residents and their families. The Elk City population density is 725 people per square mile, which is lower than 50% of the cities across the country, putting it in a position to take advantage of all these great benefits.

Why are Demographics Important?

Urban Development: By leveraging demographic data in Elk City, urban planners can tailor areas to meet the needs of any resident across housing, transportation and public services, all while fostering sustainability and elevating quality of life. Demographic changes can fuel gentrification and neighborhood transformation, whether in urban or rural settings. As neighborhoods attract newcomers with varying income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may appreciate, potentially displacing established residents and reshaping the neighborhood's fabric. A nuanced understanding of population density, age distribution, household size and income levels is pivotal for guiding decisions on zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing development and public amenities. Utilizing the demographic data in planning and implementing affordable housing initiatives can help mitigate displacement risks and promote inclusive communities.

Policy Planning: At various levels of government and within organizations and businesses, demographic data and statistics serve as essential tools for guiding policy and decision-making processes. Through the examination and interpretation of Elk City demographic stats and data, policymakers, government officials, and organizational leaders can pinpoint areas requiring attention, allocate resources judiciously and design policies and initiatives tailored to the specific needs and preferences of distinct demographic segments. The utilization of Elk City demographic data plays a pivotal role in policy formulation by informing resource allocation, facilitating evidence-based decision-making, identifying key priorities, predicting future trends, assessing policy effectiveness, and advancing principles of equity and inclusivity. Through effective utilization of this data, policymakers can craft policies that are targeted, efficient, and responsive to the diverse needs of communities.

Education Allocation: Elk City demographic data can help guide education planning by identifying student demographics, school enrollment trends and educational needs, helping schools and policymakers allocate resources and develop effective educational programs. It can be an essential tool for identifying disparities in educational access and outcomes among different demographic groups, such as racial and ethnic minorities, socio-economic status, or students with disabilities. By disaggregating data by demographic factors, education planners can identify areas of inequity and develop targeted interventions to improve access, support and outcomes for marginalized students. Overall, Elk City demographic data is invaluable in education for promoting equity, supporting student success, and fostering inclusive learning environments that meet the needs of all students.

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Demographics Quick Facts

  • The population density in Elk City is 1150% higher than Oklahoma
  • The median age in Elk City is 11% lower than Oklahoma
  • In Elk City 87.74% of the population is White
  • In Elk City 2.64% of the population is Black
  • In Elk City 0.24% of the population is Asian

Compare Elk City, OK Demographics

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      Elk City racial demographics

      Race Elk City Oklahoma National
      White 87.74% 72.85% 73.35%
      Black 2.64% 7.26% 12.63%
      Asian 0.24% 2.00% 5.22%
      American Indian 3.74% 7.39% 0.82%
      Native Hawaiian 0.00% 0.13% 0.18%
      Mixed race 3.66% 7.73% 3.06%
      Other race 1.98% 2.64% 4.75%
      In Elk City, 15.9% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin.
      Please note: Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in any/all of the applicable race categories above.

      Household income distribution

      Place of birth by citizenship

      Elk City age breakdown

      Marital status

      Age of children in married couples

      Source: The Elk City, OK demographics data displayed above is derived from the United States Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).