A+
14%
Overall NAT. AVG.
1%
Goods & Services NAT. AVG.
50%
Housing NAT. AVG.
Date & Last Updated: This data reflects 2025 and was released from C2ER in January, 2026; this is the most current data available.
The cost of living index is based on a national average of 100. For example, if the cost of living is 90, then it is 10% lower than average. If the cost of living is 110, then it is 10% higher than average. The breakdown for each index is as follows: goods & services (33%), groceries (13%), health care (5%), housing (30%), transportation (9%) and utilities (10%). If the cost of living data was unavailable for this city, estimates based upon nearby cities were used.
Index Dayton Ohio National
Cost of living8690100
Goods & Services10196100
Groceries10099100
Health care11494100
Housing5074100
Transportation10096100
Utilities10598100
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An Overview of Cost of Living in Dayton, OH

Are you thinking about relocating, but curious about the potential cost of living in Dayton? Is it more expensive or more affordable than average? Based on the most recent report, the cost of living in Dayton stands at 86, making it 14% lower than the national average. The cost of living directly affects the affordability of one's desired lifestyle. Knowing the cost of housing, transportation, groceries and other essentials in the new area allows people to gauge whether they can maintain their preferred standard of living.

It's not uncommon for housing expenses to eat up a substantial portion of your income, oten exceeding 30%. The good news is that Dayton stands out by reporting housing costs that are 50% lower than the national average. This signifies that both homeownership and rental expenses in this region are considerably more affordable compared to the rest of the country. This favorable housing situation allows residents to allocate a more manageable portion of their income to housing, resulting in greater financial flexibility.

What Do Locals Say About the Cost of Living in Dayton?

When it comes to knowing a city, its residents are the experts. We conducted a survey with 22 locals to understand their opinions on the cost of living in Dayton. The results indicated that 45% found it reasonably priced with decreasing prices of goods and services, while 55% viewed it as quite expensive, with increasing prices.

Is Dayton Affordable?

Wondering if Dayton is affordable? It's a question that often comes up when you're thinking about a new city since affordability can really shape your decisions. The cost of living index (covered earlier), housing expenses and income levels all play a part in the affordability equation. In Dayton, for example, the median home price is 60.8% lower than what folks pay nationally, and monthly rent is 24.9% lower than the usual rates. Plus, income levels matter too, with Dayton boasting a median household income of $52,130, which is 35.9% lower than the national average.

What Factors can Influence the Cost of Living in Dayton?

Utilities: As with the prices of anything else, utility costs can exhibit significant variations, contingent on factors like climate, energy source availability, geographic location and state regulations. The expenses associated with electricity, water, heating, and waste disposal can fluctuate, either upward or downward, depending on the particular city or state. In Dayton, the utilities index registers 5.2% higher than the national average.

Subsidies: Some areas might offer government subsidies or assistance programs that help lower cost of living for residents. These programs can include anything from Medicare, Medicaid, housing subsidies, low-income home energy assistance programs, school lunch programs, supplemental nutrition assistance programs, student loans, electric vehicle tax credits, affordable care act subsidies and crop subsidies. Areas that offer less subsidies, could see an increase in their cost of living.

Taxes: Areas with higher taxes, including sales taxes and income taxes, can contribute to a higher cost of living. Paying more tax for everyday goods and services like clothing and food will result in higher costs, as will paying a higher rate of income tax. The general sales tax rate in Dayton starts at 5.75% and the income tax rates start at 2.76%.

Where is the Data From?

The Dayton cost of living data displayed above is derived from the C2ER cost of living index to provide a useful and reasonably accurate measure of living cost differences in urban areas. The index takes into account data from 300 independent researches, covering more than 60 goods and services across 6 different categories, to create an overall index for each area, with 100 being the average. The C2ER index does not include sales or income tax rates in their data, however AreaVibes does include both income and sales tax rates in the overall cost of living score for each area.

Cost Of Living Quick Facts

  • The cost of living in Dayton is 4% lower than the Ohio average
  • The cost of living in Dayton is 14% lower than the national average
  • Dayton housing is 50% lower than the national average
  • Ohio general sales tax is 13% higher than the national average
  • Ohio state income tax is 6% higher than the national average

Most Affordable Places to Live in and Around Dayton

See all the best places to live around Dayton

Compare Dayton, OH Cost of Living

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      This is how much you would need to earn in
      Price difference in compared to
      Cost of living index
      Goods & Services index
      Groceries index
      Health care index
      Housing index
      Transportation index
      Utilities index

      Median Income & Debt-To-Income Ratio

      Median Income Per Year Per Month Max Budget (28% DTI) Max Budget (36% DTI)
      Owners$77,389$6,449$1,806$2,322
      Renters$32,440$2,703$757$973
      The affordability of the housing market in Dayton, OH as well as the overall cost of living can be predicted by what percent of the monthly income is spent on housing related costs. This is konwn as the debt-to-income ratio (DTI). The overall rule of thumb is that no more than 28% of your gross income should be spent on the overall costs related to housing and no more than 36% of gross income on all expenses and debts. Among Dayton homeowners, the median income is $77,389. This indicates that a monthly maximum of $1,806 should be spent by homeowners on all housing related costs. Renters have a median income of $32,440. This indicates that renters would have a maximum of $757 for their rent related monthly costs.

      Ohio Sales Tax

      State General Sales Tax With Max Surtax
      Ohio 5.75% 8%

      Ohio Income Tax

      State Income Tax (Low) Income Tax (High)
      Ohio 2.76% 3.99%

      Goods & Services

      Item Dayton National avg. Difference
      Haircut $27.87$27.620.9%
      Beauty Salon $48.06$51.116.0%
      Toothpaste $4.18$4.092.1%
      Shampoo $1.48$1.544.0%
      Movie $13.34$12.883.6%
      Yoga $19.78$19.660.6%

      Groceries

      Item Dayton National avg. Difference
      Ground Beef $7.81$7.701.4%
      Fried Chicken $1.72$1.663.5%
      Milk $4.83$4.732.0%
      Potatoes $5.60$5.266.5%
      Pizza $13.36$12.764.7%
      Beer $10.47$10.550.8%

      Health Care

      Item Dayton National avg. Difference
      Optometrist $133.58$140.064.6%
      Doctor $207.72$153.8235.0%
      Dentist $155.31$123.1526.1%
      Ibuprofen $11.46$11.732.3%
      Lipitor $17.73$23.6124.9%

      Housing

      Item Dayton National avg. Difference
      Home Price $128,137.00$326,622.0060.8%
      Avg. Mortgage Payment $2,042.68$2,480.2517.6%
      Apartment Rent $1,084.00$1,444.0024.9%

      Transportation

      Item Dayton National avg. Difference
      Gasoline $2.92$3.064.4%
      Tire Balancing $71.30$65.219.3%

      Utilities

      Item Dayton National avg. Difference
      All Electricity $242.45$220.1210.1%
      Phone $190.94$195.712.4%
      Although the cost of living data is updated regularly, this cost of living information is to be used as estimates only as prices can change on an ongoing basis.

      Nearby cities with low cost of living

      City Population Cost of Living Index National Avg.
      Centerville village, OH708317.4%
      Drexel, OH2,3698317.1%
      Highland Holiday, OH7048316.6%
      Trotwood, OH25,2008712.8%
      New Lebanon, OH4,0088811.7%
      Dayton, OH145,9278613.6%

      Cities with similar population

      City Population Cost of Living Index National Avg.
      Syracuse, NY146,0638910.8%
      Fullerton, CA146,10317574.7%
      Murfreesboro, TN146,1031088.2%
      Kelowna, BC145,612n/a 
      Midland, TX145,32411110.6%
      Dayton, OH145,9278613.6%
      Date & Last Updated: This data reflects 2025 and was released from C2ER in January, 2026; this is the most current data available.