Statistic Buffalo New York National
Population 255,805 19,453,561 328,239,523
Population density (sq mi) 6,335 413 91
Median age 33.4 38.2 37.7
Male/Female ratio 0.9:1 0.9:1 1.0:1
Married (15yrs & older) 37% 52% 55%
Families w/ Kids under 18 47% 43% 43%
Speak English 81% 70% 79%
Speak Spanish 8% 15% 13%

Overview of Buffalo Demographics

The population of Buffalo is 255,805, with a population density of 6,335 people per square mile, diverging from the national average of 91. The median age is 33.4 and 37% of individuals aged 15 or older are married, while 47% have children under 18. As far as income equality in Buffalo goes, 34% of households have a median income below $25,000, whereas 10% report an income exceeding $150,000. The Buffalo demographics data can provide indispensable insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of cities, towns or even villages, empowering planners, developers and policymakers to devise strategies that foster prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents.

Buffalo Racial Demographics & Ethnicity

Understanding the Buffalo racial demographics and ethnic composition is paramount for addressing systemic inequities, advancing social justice and inclusion and fortifying communities. In Buffalo, the racial breakdown indicates 47.1% White, 35.2% Black or African American, 6.3% Asian, 0.5% American Indian and 0.1% Native Hawaiian, with 12.2% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. Notably, 81.4% of households reported speaking English only, while 8% reported speaking Spanish only. Additionally, 10.4% of residents were categorized as foreign-born.

Buffalo Population Density

High population density areas typically offer a diverse array of amenities and services within walking distance or a short commute, enriching residents' quality of life and well-being. Accessible healthcare facilities, educational institutions, cultural venues, restaurants, shopping and public transportation options contribute to the convenience and vibrancy of these communities. The population density of of Buffalo is 6,335 people per square mile, which far exceeds the national average of 91 and ranks among the most densely populated cities in the nation.

Why are Demographics Important?

Urban Development: Urban planners can leverage demographics data in Buffalo to design and develop areas that cater to residents' needs, spanning housing, transportation, and public services, while prioritizing sustainability and enhancing quality of life. Demographic changes can contribute to gentrification and neighborhood evolution, whether in urban or rural contexts. As neighborhoods attract new residents with diverse income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may appreciate, potentially displacing longstanding residents and reshaping the neighborhood's identity. Understanding population density, age distribution, household size and income levels is essential for guiding decisions on zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing development and public amenities. Incorporating Buffalo demographics data into planning and implementing affordable housing initiatives can help mitigate displacement risks.

Understanding Populations: The examination and analysis of Buffalo demographic data can offer valuable insights into the composition and traits of populations, including age, gender, race, ethnicity, income, education and various socio-economic factors. This understanding is essential for addressing the varied needs, preferences, and challenges faced by different demographic groups within communities. Demographics hold significant importance in understanding populations, guiding decision-making processes and promoting equity, inclusion, and overall well-being for all individuals and communities. The Buffalo population data serves as a cornerstone for addressing social, economic and environmental challenges, while also fostering the well-being and resilience of societies.

Healthcare Planning: An analysis of Buffalo demographics can inform healthcare planning and delivery by identifying population health needs, disparities and risk factors. Understanding demographic trends allows healthcare providers and policymakers to allocate resources effectively, develop prevention and intervention programs and address health inequities within communities. Leveraging demographic data, healthcare providers, and policymakers strive to achieve equitable, accessible, and high-quality healthcare for all individuals and communities. This proactive healthcare planning approach ensures targeted interventions, efficient resource allocation and customized healthcare services to meet the diverse needs of populations.

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Demographics Quick Facts

  • The population density in Buffalo is 1434% higher than New York
  • The median age in Buffalo is 13% lower than New York
  • In Buffalo 47.11% of the population is White
  • In Buffalo 35.17% of the population is Black
  • In Buffalo 6.30% of the population is Asian

Compare Buffalo, NY Demographics

      vs

      Buffalo racial demographics

      Race Buffalo New York National
      White 47.11% 64.31% 73.35%
      Black 35.17% 15.60% 12.63%
      Asian 6.30% 8.12% 5.22%
      American Indian 0.50% 0.38% 0.82%
      Native Hawaiian 0.06% 0.04% 0.18%
      Mixed race 5.34% 2.93% 3.06%
      Other race 5.53% 8.62% 4.75%
      In Buffalo, 12.2% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin.
      Please note: Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in any/all of the applicable race categories above.

      Household income distribution

      Place of birth by citizenship

      Buffalo age breakdown

      Marital status

      Age of children in married couples

      Source: The Buffalo, NY demographics data displayed above is derived from the United States Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).