Statistic Buffalo Iowa National
Population 1,090 3,155,070 328,239,523
Population density (sq mi) 161 57 91
Median age 43.5 38.0 37.7
Male/Female ratio 1.1:1 1.0:1 1.0:1
Married (15yrs & older) 51% 60% 55%
Families w/ Kids under 18 48% 44% 43%
Speak English 96% 92% 79%
Speak Spanish 1% 4% 13%

Overview of Buffalo Demographics

Buffalo demographics provide invaluable insights into the composition, dynamics and needs of urban and rural areas, enabling them to plan, develop, and govern in ways that promote prosperity, equity and well-being for all residents. The Buffalo population is 1,090 and has a population density of 161 people per square mile, compared to the national average of 91. The median age of all residents is 43.5, 51% of people 15 years of age or older are married and 48% have kids under the age of 18. In Buffalo, 19% of households have a median income that is below $25,000 and 8% of households report a median income above $150,000.

Buffalo Racial Demographics & Ethnicity

Understanding the Buffalo racial demographics and ethnic composition is paramount for addressing systemic inequities, advancing social justice and inclusion and fortifying communities. In Buffalo, the racial breakdown indicates 90.6% White, 0.5% Black or African American, 1.2% Asian, 1.8% American Indian and 0% Native Hawaiian, with 2.8% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. Notably, 96.4% of households reported speaking English only, while 1.3% reported speaking Spanish only. Additionally, 2.9% of residents were categorized as foreign-born.

Buffalo Population Density

Areas like Buffalo, characterized by below-average population density, offer a quieter lifestyle, closer connection to nature, strong community ties, improved affordability and enhanced safety, appealing to individuals seeking a break from urban life. These regions often boast a more affordable cost of living, with housing prices typically more accessible and residents may benefit from lower taxes, living expenses and insurance rates. Low population density areas also tend to have lower crime rates compared to densely populated urban areas, contributing to a greater sense of security for residents and their families. The Buffalo population density is 161 people per square mile, which ranks lower than 50% of cities nationwide, presenting ample opportunity to enjoy these advantages.

Why are Demographics Important?

Policy Planning: Demographic data and statistics serve as valuable tools for guiding policy and decision-making processes across government entities, organizations, and businesses. Through the analysis and interpretation of Buffalo demographics, policymakers, government officials and organizational leaders can identify areas requiring attention, allocate resources strategically and develop policies and initiatives that cater to the unique needs and preferences of various demographic groups. Buffalo demographic statistics can play a critical role in policy planning by informing resource allocation, enabling evidence-based decision-making, identifying priority areas, forecasting future trends, monitoring policy outcomes and fostering equity and inclusivity. By harnessing this data effectively, policymakers can craft policies that are targeted, efficient and equitable, thereby addressing the diverse needs of communities.

Urban Development: By leveraging demographic data in Buffalo, urban planners can tailor areas to meet the needs of any resident across housing, transportation and public services, all while fostering sustainability and elevating quality of life. Demographic changes can fuel gentrification and neighborhood transformation, whether in urban or rural settings. As neighborhoods attract newcomers with varying income levels and lifestyle preferences, property values may appreciate, potentially displacing established residents and reshaping the neighborhood's fabric. A nuanced understanding of population density, age distribution, household size and income levels is pivotal for guiding decisions on zoning, transportation infrastructure, housing development and public amenities. Utilizing the demographic data in planning and implementing affordable housing initiatives can help mitigate displacement risks and promote inclusive communities.

Education Allocation: Buffalo demographic data can help guide education planning by identifying student demographics, school enrollment trends and educational needs, helping schools and policymakers allocate resources and develop effective educational programs. It can be an essential tool for identifying disparities in educational access and outcomes among different demographic groups, such as racial and ethnic minorities, socio-economic status, or students with disabilities. By disaggregating data by demographic factors, education planners can identify areas of inequity and develop targeted interventions to improve access, support and outcomes for marginalized students. Overall, Buffalo demographic data is invaluable in education for promoting equity, supporting student success, and fostering inclusive learning environments that meet the needs of all students.

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Demographics Quick Facts

  • The population density in Buffalo is 182% higher than Iowa
  • The median age in Buffalo is 14% higher than Iowa
  • In Buffalo 90.55% of the population is White
  • In Buffalo 0.46% of the population is Black
  • In Buffalo 1.19% of the population is Asian

Compare Buffalo, IA Demographics

      vs

      Buffalo racial demographics

      Race Buffalo Iowa National
      White 90.55% 90.90% 73.35%
      Black 0.46% 3.32% 12.63%
      Asian 1.19% 2.14% 5.22%
      American Indian 1.83% 0.32% 0.82%
      Native Hawaiian 0.00% 0.08% 0.18%
      Mixed race 0.18% 1.97% 3.06%
      Other race 5.78% 1.27% 4.75%
      In Buffalo, 2.8% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin.
      Please note: Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in any/all of the applicable race categories above.

      Household income distribution

      Place of birth by citizenship

      Buffalo age breakdown

      Marital status

      Age of children in married couples

      Source: The Buffalo, IA demographics data displayed above is derived from the United States Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).